Rankings / Routes / Denver to Salt Lake City
2025 flightsDenver to Salt Lake City
Between Denver and Salt Lake City, 1.8 million passengers flew nonstop in 2025, on 16 thousand flights of about 391 miles and 1.1 hours in the air. The average passenger accounted for about 73 kg of CO2 from the fuel burned, from 52 kg on Frontier Airlines to 112 kg on SkyWest Airlines.
- 73 kgCO2 per passenger, average
- 391 milesabout 1.1 hours in the air
- 1.8 millionpassengers in 2025
- 80%of seats filled
CO2 per passenger, airline by airline
Denver to Salt Lake City by airline, 2025
| Airline | Share of passengers | Flights (thousands) | Main aircraft | Seats per flight | Seats filled | kg CO2 per passenger |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Southwest Airlines | 34% | 4.9 | Boeing 737-800, Boeing 737 MAX 8 | 165 | 79% | 67 |
| United Airlines | 20% | 2.7 | Airbus A320-200, Boeing 737-800 | 157 | 85% | 71 |
| Delta Air Lines | 19% | 3.3 | Airbus A319, Airbus A320-200 | 138 | 76% | 85 |
| Frontier Airlines | 18% | 1.9 | Airbus A320neo, Airbus A321neo | 210 | 82% | 52 |
| SkyWest Airlines | 9% | 2.8 | Embraer 175 | 70 | 82% | 112 |
What explains the differences
It's number 76 of the 100 busiest city pairs by passengers, and number 81 for the lowest CO2 per mile flown (0.19 kg per passenger-mile, number 1 being the lowest). A typical route of 391 miles in this set comes out at about 77 kg, so this one is 5.2% below it.
The airlines on this route differ by 113% per passenger. Frontier Airlines burned 929 gallons per flight and 173 passengers on each, and SkyWest Airlines 662 gallons and 58 passengers. The gap comes from how many passengers share each flight, not from fuel burned per flight. Frontier Airlines flew 82% full here against 82% for SkyWest Airlines, flying mostly Airbus A320neo against Embraer 175.
For comparison, the EPA default factor for a flight of this length (0.129 kg per passenger-mile) would give 50 kg. The EPA figure is a national average for flights of that length. The measured figure for this route is 44% higher.
2019 compared with 2025
In 2019 the route carried 1.5 million passengers on 15 thousand flights. In 2025 it carried 1.8 million, up 20%, on 16 thousand flights, up 5%. The average flight had 120 seats then and 146 now, and 86% of them were filled against 80%.
CO2 per passenger was 77 kg in 2019 and 73 kg in 2025, down 5.7%. Fuel burned per flight was up 7.0% (817 gallons to 874) and passengers per flight were up 13.4% (103 to 117). The distance flown was about the same (391 miles then, 391 now).
Southwest Airlines led in both years, with 32% of passengers in 2019 and 34% in 2025. United Airlines gained the most share, 5% to 20%. SkyWest Airlines lost the most, 19% to 9%. Republic Airways and Compass Airlines no longer reach 1% of passengers, having had 6% in 2019.
Airline by airline, Frontier Airlines went from 55 kg to 52 kg per passenger (191 seats per flight to 210, main aircraft Airbus A320neo in both years); SkyWest Airlines went from 101 kg to 112 kg per passenger (69 seats per flight to 70, main aircraft Embraer 175 in both years).
Denver to Salt Lake City, 2019 and 2025
| Measure | 2019 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Passengers (thousands) | 1,541 | 1,842 |
| Flights (thousands) | 14.9 | 15.7 |
| Seats filled | 86% | 80% |
| Gallons of fuel per flight | 817 | 874 |
| kg CO2 per passenger | 77 | 73 |
Denver to Salt Lake City and back: time in the air
The time in the air is almost the same each way: 66 minutes on average from Denver to Salt Lake City and 61 minutes back. A difference of 5 minutes is within what routing and congestion alone produce.
Time in the air by direction, 2025
| Direction | Average minutes in the air | Flights |
|---|---|---|
| Denver to Salt Lake City | 65.8 | 7,812 |
| Salt Lake City to Denver | 61.2 | 7,885 |
Fly or drive
Driving is about 457 miles by road, which we estimate as 1.17 times the straight-line distance. An average car emits about 136 kg of CO2 on the trip, at the EPA figure of 0.297 kg per vehicle-mile. Alone, that's 87% more than the 73 kg for a passenger on the flight.
With 2 people in the car, driving comes out lower per person than the flight (68 kg each, and 34 kg each for four). A larger SUV or pickup (0.394 kg per mile) would emit about 180 kg per vehicle.
Flights are listed under the airline that operates them, so regional flying appears under the regional. How the CO2 and drive figures are worked out is in the methodology.
Routes with shared cities or nearby CO2 per mile
Airports on this route: Denver International Airport.
Airport and airline references
- Wikipedia: Denver International Airport
- Wikipedia: Salt Lake City International Airport
- Wikipedia: Southwest Airlines
- Official site: Southwest Airlines
- Wikipedia: United Airlines
- Official site: United Airlines
- Wikipedia: Delta Air Lines
- Official site: Delta Air Lines
- Wikipedia: Frontier Airlines
- Official site: Frontier Airlines
- Wikipedia: SkyWest Airlines
- Official site: SkyWest Airlines
Source: US Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), T-100 traffic and Schedule T-2 fuel filings; US EPA transport emission factors. See the methodology.
See all routes, or how the airlines compare overall on the airline pages.